← The business of practice, every jurisdiction

Prepaid care and financial arrangements, jurisdiction by jurisdiction

Each jurisdiction’s entry for this topic, in alphabetical order, quoted as published with its citation, source and the date we read it.

Other topics: Advertising · Titles and claims · Discounts, free services and inducements · Record retention · Assistants and delegation · Corporate practice and ownership · Telehealth

Alabama

quoted
  • (2) CHIROPRACTIC AGREEMENT or AGREEMENT. A contract between a chiropractor and a patient or his or her legal representative in which the chiropractor or the chiropractor's chiropractic practice agrees to provide chiropractic services to the patient for an agreed upon fee and period of time.Section 34-24-125(a)(2) · chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (f) To be considered a chiropractic agreement for the purposes of this section, the agreement shall satisfy all of the following:Section 34-24-125(f) · chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (6) Specify the duration of the agreement and any automatic renewal periods and require that no more than 12 months of the periodic fee be paid in advance.Section 34-24-125(f)(6) · chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (8) Provide that, upon termination of the agreement by the patient, all unearned fees are to be returned to the patient.Section 34-24-125(f)(8) · chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • A chiropractor who offers any treatment plan which includes payment of fees for services, goods, or appliances to be performed or supplied in the future i.e., prior to the furnishing or supplying of any services, goods or appliances shall comply with all of the following requirements.190-X-5-.07 · chiro.alabama.gov · RulesMarch2026WCAG20260225.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (a) Maintain for each patient a signed statement which explains fully and completely the services, goods, or appliances to be provided and the terms and conditions of payment. This statement shall include provisions for an accounting to the patient upon request as well as provisions for the return of all unearned fees in the event the patient chiropractic relationship is terminated.190-X-5-.07(a) · chiro.alabama.gov · RulesMarch2026WCAG20260225.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (b) The treatment plan shall include an accurate description of the services, goods, or appliances to be performed or supplied as well as the period of time in which the referenced services, goods or appliances will be performed or supplied.190-X-5-.07(b) · chiro.alabama.gov · RulesMarch2026WCAG20260225.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (c) Complete records of such account funds shall be maintained for five (5) years after the performance or supplying of the services goods or appliances or from the termination of treatment. In addition, records shall include a ledger of all funds received and payments made which must be patient specific.190-X-5-.07(c) · chiro.alabama.gov · RulesMarch2026WCAG20260225.pdf · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: Section 34-24-125(a)(3) (chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf); Section 34-24-125(b) (chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf); Section 34-24-125(e) (chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf); Section 34-24-125(f)(1)-(5), (f)(7) (chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf); Section 34-24-125(g) (chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf); Section 34-24-125(c) (chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf); Section 34-24-125(d) (chiro.alabama.gov · CodeUPDATED26.pdf). Not read on 9 October 2026: alisondb.legislature.state.al.us · 150994.htm · ROBOTS-UNREACHABLE (robots unreachable:URLError). Not read on 9 October 2026: admincode.legislature.state.al.us · 190 · JavaScript shell, no document.

Alaska

not found Not read on 9 October 2026: www.commerce.alaska.gov · boardofchiropracticexaminers.aspx · HTTP 403 (bot challenge page, "Please enable JS and disable any ad blocker"). Not read on 9 October 2026: commerce.alaska.gov · BoardofChiropracticExaminers · HTTP 403 (bot challenge page, "Please enable JS and disable any ad blocker"). Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: www.commerce.alaska.gov · ChiropracticStatutes.pdf. Read the whole of the board’s own copy of AS 08.20 and 12 AAC 16 (Rev. 03/13/2025, with Appendix A) and searched its text for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; none addresses prepayment, care plans, refunds or financing terms. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Arizona

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: www.azsos.gov · 4-07.htm · HTTP 403 (Cloudflare challenge page, "Just a moment..."). Not read on 9 October 2026: apps.azsos.gov · CodeTOC.htm · HTTP 403 (Cloudflare challenge page, "Just a moment..."). Not read on 9 October 2026: chiroboard.az.gov · Laws&Rules.pdf · HTTP 403 (Cloudflare challenge page, "Just a moment..."). Not read on 9 October 2026: chiroboard.az.gov · HTTP 403 (Cloudflare challenge page, "Just a moment...").

Arkansas

not found Not read on 9 October 2026: codeofarrules.arkansas.gov · JavaScript shell, no document (search application; the department’s rules page names the Code of Arkansas Rules as the current version). Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: healthy.arkansas.gov · Statutes_RulesFINAL_02-10-2021.pdf · healthy.arkansas.gov · Frequently_Asked_Questions.pdf · healthy.arkansas.gov · chiropractic-examiners-arkansas-state-board · healthy.arkansas.gov · licensees · healthy.arkansas.gov · procurers · healthy.arkansas.gov · applicants. Read the whole of the board’s own copy of the act (17-81-101 to 17-81-318) and rules (007.33.8, updated February 10, 2021), the board’s FAQ and its Licensees, Procurers and Applicants pages, and searched them for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; the hits are the procurer contract (17-81-107) and advance explanation of charges on free-service visits (D.4(a)), and none addresses prepayment, care plans, refunds of prepaid fees or financing terms. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

California

not found Not read on 9 October 2026: www.chiro.ca.gov · opinion_20140210.pdf · scan; text layer is OCR. Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: www.chiro.ca.gov · initiative_act.shtml · www.chiro.ca.gov · regulations.pdf · www.chiro.ca.gov · index.shtml · www.chiro.ca.gov · faqs.shtml · www.chiro.ca.gov · prop_regs.shtml · www.chiro.ca.gov · guidelines.pdf · www.chiro.ca.gov · opinions_cases.shtml · www.chiro.ca.gov · opinion_20010201.pdf · www.chiro.ca.gov · opinion_19760826.pdf · www.chiro.ca.gov · opinion_19760121.pdf · www.chiro.ca.gov · tain_vs_bce.pdf · www.chiro.ca.gov · crees_vs_bce.pdf · www.chiro.ca.gov · people_vs_fowler.pdf · www.chiro.ca.gov · medboard_vs_bce.pdf. Searched the text of the Chiropractic Initiative Act, the board's consolidated rules and regulations (16 CCR §301 to §390.6), the board's laws, proposed-regulations and FAQ pages, its disciplinary guidelines and three of the four opinions it posts (the fourth is a scan with an OCR text layer) and the four court cases, for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; the hits concern board fees, examination papers, continuing-education providers and college finances, not patient payment for future care. The Business and Professions Code sections these documents cite (none on this topic) were not read: HTTP 403. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction's law. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Colorado

unreadable Further provisions in the same documents: 1.31 (www.sos.state.co.us · AdoptedRules02025-00265.doc). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.sos.state.co.us · DisplayRule.do?action=ruleinfo&ruleId=2211&deptID=18&agencyID=19&deptName=Department+of+Regulatory+Agencies&agencyName=Division+of+Professions+and+Occupations+-+Board+of+Chiropractic+Examiners&seriesNum=3+CCR+707-1 · current version (effective 09/14/2025) linked only through a JavaScript handler; no document URL on the page, in the eDocket or Register pages, or in WebSearch results on the domain. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.sos.state.co.us · AdoptedRules02025-00265.doc · Word 97-2003 file carrying Rule 1.31 only (the 2025 amendment), not the whole of 3 CCR 707-1; read, and quoted where Rule 1.31 bears on a topic. Not read on 9 October 2026: dpo.colorado.gov · Laws · HTTP 403. Not read on 9 October 2026: dpo.colorado.gov · Chiropractic · board's own site checked: HTTP 403.

Connecticut

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: eregulations.ct.gov · Title_20Subtitle_20-32b · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: eregulations.ct.gov · Title_19aSubtitle_19a-9_HTML · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: eregulations.ct.gov · Title_19aSubtitle_19a-14Section_19a-14-40 · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: portal.ct.gov · State-Board-of-Chiropractic-Examiners · board's own site checked; no copy of the rules found (the act is linked on cga.ct.gov and read).

Delaware

not found Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: delcode.delaware.gov · index.html · regulations.delaware.gov · bf4de29d-3dcf-4484-8f28-43027a663b11 · dpr.delaware.gov · chiropractic · dpr.delaware.gov · newlicense · dpr.delaware.gov · faqs · dpr.delaware.gov · chiropractic-interstate-telehealth-registration. Searched the text of 24 Del. C. chapter 7, the board's regulation 700 (sections 1.0 to 9.0, amendment history ending 21 DE Reg. 902 (05/01/18)) and the board's home, licensure, FAQ and telehealth-registration pages for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; the hits concern student-loan repayment (1.3.4.3), fee division (§ 711(b)(17)) and insurance contracts (§ 716), not patient payment for future care. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction's law. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

District of Columbia

not found Not read on 9 October 2026: dchealth.dc.gov · BOC_Policy_on_Marketing_Advertising.pdf · scan, no text layer. Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: dchealth.dc.gov · DC Regulations - Chiropractic.120916.pdf · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1201.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.14 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.13 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.11 · dchealth.dc.gov · chiropractic-board-policies · dchealth.dc.gov · board-chiropractic · dchealth.dc.gov · 1783211 · www.dcregs.dc.gov · RuleList.aspx?ChapterNum=17-48&ChapterId=737 · dchealth.dc.gov · Chapter 40_Health Occupations_General Rules.pdf · dchealth.dc.gov · Chapter_40_General_2008_Updates.pdf · dchealth.dc.gov · chapter41_2-5-07a.pdf · dchealth.dc.gov · BOC-Policy-Preceptorship-9-3-14-Amended (2) (3).pdf · dchealth.dc.gov · chapter-40-health-occupations-general-rules · dchealth.dc.gov · dc-municipal-regulations-health-professionals · code.dccouncil.gov · 12 · code.dccouncil.gov · I · code.dccouncil.gov · II · code.dccouncil.gov · III · code.dccouncil.gov · IV · code.dccouncil.gov · V · code.dccouncil.gov · VI · code.dccouncil.gov · VI-A · code.dccouncil.gov · VI-B · code.dccouncil.gov · VI-C · code.dccouncil.gov · VI-D · code.dccouncil.gov · VI-E · code.dccouncil.gov · VI-F · code.dccouncil.gov · VII · code.dccouncil.gov · VII-A · code.dccouncil.gov · VII-B · code.dccouncil.gov · VII-C · code.dccouncil.gov · VII-D · code.dccouncil.gov · VII-E · code.dccouncil.gov · VII-F · code.dccouncil.gov · VII-G · code.dccouncil.gov · VIII · code.dccouncil.gov · VIII-A · code.dccouncil.gov · VIII-B · code.dccouncil.gov · VIII-C · code.dccouncil.gov · VIII-D · code.dccouncil.gov · VIII-E · code.dccouncil.gov · VIII-F · code.dccouncil.gov · VIII-G · code.dccouncil.gov · IX · code.dccouncil.gov · X · code.dccouncil.gov · XI · code.dccouncil.gov · XII · code.dccouncil.gov · XIII · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1201.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1201.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1201.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1201.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.06 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.07 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.08 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.09 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.10 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.11 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.12 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.13 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.14 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.15 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.16 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.17 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.18 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.19 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.20 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.21 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.22 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.23 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1202.24 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1203.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1203.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.06 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.07 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.08 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.09 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.10 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.11 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.12 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1204.13 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.01a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.06 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.07 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.08 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.08a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.08b · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.09 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.09a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.10 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.11 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.11a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.12 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.13a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.14a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.14b · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.15 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.16 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.17 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.18 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.19 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.20 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.21 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.22 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.23 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.24 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1205.25 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.05a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.06 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.06a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.07 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.07a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.07b · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.08 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.09 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.21 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.22 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.31 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.32 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.33 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.34 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.41 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.42 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.43 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.51 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.52 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.53 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.61 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.62 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.63 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.64 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.71 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1206.72 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.10 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.11 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.12 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.21 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.22 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.23 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.31 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.32 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.33 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.41 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.42 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.43 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.44 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.45 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.51 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.52 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.53 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.54 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.55 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.56 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.57 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.58 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.61 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.62 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.63 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.64 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1207.71 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.04a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.06 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.31 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.32 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.41 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.51 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.52 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.53 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.54 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.61 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.62 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.63 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.64 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.65 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.71 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.72 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.81 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.82 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.83 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.91 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.92 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1208.93 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.06 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.07 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.08 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.09 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.10 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.11 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.12 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1209.13 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.06 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.06a · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.07 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.08 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.09 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1210.10 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1212.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1212.02 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1212.03 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1212.04 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1212.05 · code.dccouncil.gov · 3-1213.01 · code.dccouncil.gov · [3-1210.12]. Searched the text of each page for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing, escrow, fee and payment; no provision on payment for future services, care plans or refunds was found. Reach: the Health Occupations Revision Act (D.C. Code title 3, chapter 12) whole, as code.dccouncil.gov serves it: every subchapter index and every section listed in them; 17 DCMR chapter 48 as the board serves it; 17 DCMR chapters 40 and 41 as DC Health serves them (both copies of chapter 40); the board's pages and its Preceptorship policy. The act's ownership provisions for dentistry (§ 3–1201.02(5)) are not about chiropractic. Not usable: the Marketing and Advertising, Jurisprudence Exam Retake and Temporary Supervised Practice policies (scans, no text layer). Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Florida

quoted
  • (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2):460.413(1) · www.leg.state.fl.us · index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0460/0460.html · read 9 October 2026
  • (y) Failing to preserve identity of funds and property of a patient, the value of which is greater than $501. As provided by rule of the board, money or other property entrusted to a chiropractic physician for a specific purpose, including advances for costs and expenses of examination or treatment, is to be held in trust and must be applied only to that purpose. Money and other property of patients coming into the hands of a chiropractic physician are not subject to counterclaim or setoff for chiropractic physician’s fees, and a refusal to account for and deliver over such money and property upon demand shall be deemed a conversion. This is not to preclude the retention of money or other property upon which the chiropractic physician has a valid lien for services or to preclude the payment of agreed fees from the proceeds of transactions for examinations or treatments. Controversies as to the amount of the fees are not grounds for disciplinary proceedings unless the amount demanded is clearly excessive or extortionate, or the demand is fraudulent. All funds of patients paid to a chiropractic physician, other than advances for costs and expenses, shall be deposited into one or more identifiable bank accounts maintained in the state in which the chiropractic physician’s office is situated, and funds belonging to the chiropractic physician may not be deposited therein except as follows:460.413(1)(y) · www.leg.state.fl.us · index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0460/0460.html · read 9 October 2026
  • 1. Funds reasonably sufficient to pay bank charges may be deposited therein.460.413(1)(y)1. · www.leg.state.fl.us · index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0460/0460.html · read 9 October 2026
  • 2. Funds belonging in part to a patient and in part presently or potentially to the physician must be deposited therein, but the portion belonging to the physician may be withdrawn when due unless the right of the physician to receive it is disputed by the patient, in which event the disputed portion may not be withdrawn until the dispute is finally resolved.460.413(1)(y)2. · www.leg.state.fl.us · index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0460/0460.html · read 9 October 2026
  • Every chiropractic physician shall maintain complete records of all funds, securities, and other properties of a patient coming into the possession of the physician and render appropriate accounts to the patient regarding them.460.413(1)(y) · www.leg.state.fl.us · index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0460/0460.html · read 9 October 2026
  • In addition, every chiropractic physician shall promptly pay or deliver to the patient, as requested by the patient, the funds, securities, or other properties in the possession of the physician which the patient is entitled to receive.460.413(1)(y) · www.leg.state.fl.us · index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0460/0460.html · read 9 October 2026
  • (1) The provisions of this rule apply to all trust funds received or disbursed by chiropractors in the course of their professional practice. “Trust funds” are defined as unearned fees in the form of cash or property other than cash, which are received by a chiropractor prior to the chiropractor rendering his services or his selling of goods and appliances.64B2-14.001(1) · www.flrules.org · readFile.asp?sid=0&tid=0&cno=64B2-14&caid=389957&type=4&file=64B2-14.doc · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: 64B2-14.001(2)-(4) (www.flrules.org · readFile.asp?sid=0&tid=0&cno=64B2-14&caid=389957&type=4&file=64B2-14.doc); 456.0625 (www.leg.state.fl.us · index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0456/0456.html); 460.4167(4)(c) (www.leg.state.fl.us · index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0460/0460.html).

Georgia

quoted Not read on 9 October 2026: advance.lexis.com · container?config=00JAAyNDIyN2JjNC04NzBkLTRiNGQtYjcyNC04MjIxYTA1ZmI1OGYKAFBvZENhdGFsb2fj2wGx7D8FlWJs9VMmJTXe&crid=54ad7447-d946-448c-82fa-eab313e37135 · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.lexisnexis.com · gacode · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: sos.ga.gov · faq-board-chiropractors · 403 (Cloudflare challenge page). Not read on 9 October 2026: sos.ga.gov · rules-and-regulations-board-chiropractors · 403 (Cloudflare challenge page).

Hawaii

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: www.capitol.hawaii.gov · HRS_0442-.htm · 403 (Cloudflare block page). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.capitol.hawaii.gov · HRS_0436B-.htm · 403 (Cloudflare block page). Not read on 9 October 2026: cca.hawaii.gov · chiropractor · board's own site checked; no copy of the act found (the board links HRS chapter 442 only on capitol.hawaii.gov). Not read on 9 October 2026: cca.hawaii.gov · statute_rules · board's own site checked; no copy of the act found (the board links HRS chapter 442 only on capitol.hawaii.gov). Not read on 9 October 2026: cca.hawaii.gov · hawaii-revised-statutes · board's own site checked; no copy of the act found (the board links HRS chapter 442 only on capitol.hawaii.gov).

Idaho

quoted
  • A chiropractic physician shall promptly refund any unearned fees within thirty (30) days upon request and cancellation of the prepaid contract.IDAPA 24.03.01, Appendix A – Chiropractic Physicians Code of Ethics, 4. Prepaid Funds · adminrules.idaho.gov · 240301.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • A full accounting of the patient account shall be provided to the patient at the time of the refund or upon request.IDAPA 24.03.01, Appendix A – Chiropractic Physicians Code of Ethics, 4. Prepaid Funds · adminrules.idaho.gov · 240301.pdf · read 9 October 2026

Illinois

not found Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: www.ilga.gov · Articles?ActID=1309&ChapterID=24&Chapter=PROFESSIONS,%20OCCUPATIONS,%20AND%20BUSINESS%20OPERATIONS&MajorTopic=REGULATION · www.ilga.gov · EntirePart?titlepart=06801285 · idfpr.illinois.gov · chiropractor.html · idfpr.illinois.gov · statemedboard.html. Read the text of each page and searched it for prepaid, prepayment, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; no provision on patient prepayment, care plans, refunds to patients or financing terms was found (Sec. 22.2(e) addresses advances made to a licensee's practice and is listed under inducements). Reach: the Medical Practice Act of 1987 (225 ILCS 60), under which chiropractic physicians are licensed, 68 Ill. Adm. Code Part 1285, and the department's chiropractic physician and Medical Board pages; general statutes named in the act were not followed. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Indiana

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: iga.in.gov · Title_25.html · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: iga.in.gov · 25 · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: iga.in.gov · ic · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: iar.iga.in.gov · 1 · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: iar.iga.in.gov · 1 · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.in.gov · iac · JavaScript shell, no document. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.in.gov · chiropractors-home · board's own site checked; no copy of the act or rules found.

Iowa

quoted
  • 843.8(11) A chiropractic physician who offers a prepayment plan for chiropractic services will:481—843.8(11) · www.legis.iowa.gov · 481.843.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • a. Have a written prepayment policy statement that is maintained in the office and available to patients upon request. The policy statement, at a minimum, will include provisions that:481—843.8(11)“a” · www.legis.iowa.gov · 481.843.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (1) Prepaid funds will not be expended until services are provided; and481—843.8(11)“a”(1) · www.legis.iowa.gov · 481.843.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (2) The patient will receive a prompt refund of any unused funds upon request. The refund will be calculated based on a defined method, which will be clearly set forth in the written prepayment policy statement.481—843.8(11)“a”(2) · www.legis.iowa.gov · 481.843.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • b. Require the patient to sign and date a prepayment document that incorporates the conditions and descriptions of the written prepayment policy statement.481—843.8(11)“b” · www.legis.iowa.gov · 481.843.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • c. Maintain the signed and dated written prepayment policy statement in the patient’s record.481—843.8(11)“c” · www.legis.iowa.gov · 481.843.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • 481—845.1(151,272C) Grounds for discipline. The board may impose any of the disciplinary sanctions provided in rule 481—504.3(272C) when the board determines that the licensee is guilty of any of the following acts or offenses or those listed in 481—Chapter 504:481—845.1 · www.legis.iowa.gov · 481.845.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • 845.1(3) Violate the provisions of direct health care agreements pursuant to Iowa Code section 135N.1.481—845.1(3) · www.legis.iowa.gov · 481.845.pdf · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: 135N.1 (www.legis.iowa.gov · 135N.1.pdf).

Kansas

quoted
  • (a) As used in this section:65-4978. · www.ksrevisor.org · 065_049_0078.html · read 9 October 2026
  • (1) "Health care provider" means a person licensed under the healing arts act as specified by K.S.A. 65-2802 (d), and amendments thereto. Health care provider includes an individual or other legal entity alone or with others professionally associated with the individual or other legal entity.65-4978. · www.ksrevisor.org · 065_049_0078.html · read 9 October 2026
  • (2) "Medical retainer agreement" means a contract between a health care provider and an individual patient or patient's legal representative in which the health care provider agrees to provide routine health care services to the individual patient for an agreed-upon fee and period of time.65-4978. · www.ksrevisor.org · 065_049_0078.html · read 9 October 2026
  • (b) (1) A medical retainer agreement is not insurance and shall not be subject to any provisions of chapter 40 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto. Entering into a medical retainer agreement is not the business of insurance and is not subject to any provisions of chapter 40 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto.65-4978. · www.ksrevisor.org · 065_049_0078.html · read 9 October 2026
  • (c) At the top of the first page of the medical retainer agreement, the language shall prominently state in writing, in boldface type in 10 point font or greater and in the following form with all words capitalized:65-4978. · www.ksrevisor.org · 065_049_0078.html · read 9 October 2026
  • NOTICE: THIS MEDICAL RETAINER AGREEMENT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE INSURANCE, IS NOT A MEDICAL PLAN THAT PROVIDES HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR PURPOSES OF THE FEDERAL PATIENT PROTECTION AND AFFORDABLE CARE ACT AND COVERS ONLY LIMITED, ROUTINE HEALTH CARE SERVICES AS DESIGNATED IN THIS AGREEMENT.65-4978. · www.ksrevisor.org · 065_049_0078.html · read 9 October 2026
  • This notice shall be followed by a short, parallel line which shall be initialed by the patient or the patient's legal representative to indicate the patient or patient's legal representative has read the notice statement.65-4978. · www.ksrevisor.org · 065_049_0078.html · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: 65-4978. (www.ksrevisor.org · 065_049_0078.html); 65-2837. (www.ksrevisor.org · 065_028_0037.html). Not read on 9 October 2026: rules.ks.gov · bd59b26c-0985-40d5-a0fa-f9463d7b463e · JavaScript shell, no document (rules.ks.gov, the Secretary of State's online K.A.R.); the regulations were read in the board's own November 2024 compilation and in the 2022 K.A.R. volume.

Kentucky

quoted
  • Unprofessional conduct shall include any departure or the failure to conform to the minimal standards of acceptable chiropractic practice or the willful or careless disregard for the health, welfare, or safety of patients, in any of which cases proof of actual injury need not be established. Unprofessional conduct shall include, but not be limited to, the following acts of a chiropractor:312.150(2) · apps.legislature.ky.gov · statute.aspx?id=49059 · read 9 October 2026
  • Directly or indirectly engaging in threatening, dishonest, or misleading fee collection techniques, including having patients enter into a contract for a course of treatment;312.150(2)(d) · apps.legislature.ky.gov · statute.aspx?id=49059 · read 9 October 2026
  • 1. May I offer a prepayment option to a patient for a course of treatment?Frequently Asked Questions (no section number printed) · kbce.ky.gov · FAQ Document.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • No. It is unprofessional conduct to charge a patient for services not rendered and may be grounds for disciplinary action. KRS 312.150(2)(c); KRS 312.150(1)(f).Frequently Asked Questions (no section number printed) · kbce.ky.gov · FAQ Document.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • 2. May I offer patients a contract for a course of treatment?Frequently Asked Questions (no section number printed) · kbce.ky.gov · FAQ Document.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • No. It is unprofessional conduct to have a patient enter into a contract for a course of treatment and may be grounds for disciplinary action. KRS 312.150(2)(d); KRS 312.150(1)(f).Frequently Asked Questions (no section number printed) · kbce.ky.gov · FAQ Document.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • In order to be effective, the notice of rescission shall be given by the consumer to the chiropractor within seventy-two (72) hours of the completion of the advertised free or discounted service or agreement to submit to a series or course of treatments.201 KAR 21:065 Section 2(3)(a) · apps.legislature.ky.gov · 065 · read 9 October 2026
  • Within ten (10) days of a notice of rescission, the chiropractor shall tender to the consumer any payment made by the consumer prior to the rescission for an unadvertised service performed.201 KAR 21:065 Section 2(2)(a) · apps.legislature.ky.gov · 065 · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: 312.150 (apps.legislature.ky.gov · statute.aspx?id=49059); Frequently Asked Questions (no section number printed) (kbce.ky.gov · FAQ Document.pdf); 312.019 (apps.legislature.ky.gov · statute.aspx?id=30762); 201 KAR 21:001 (apps.legislature.ky.gov · 001); 201 KAR 21:065 (apps.legislature.ky.gov · 065).

Louisiana

quoted
  • It shall be considered unprofessional conduct for any chiropractor to enter into a contract which would obligate a patient to pay for care to be rendered in the future unless the contract provides that the patient is entitled to a complete refund for any care not received.§309 · wwwcfprd.doa.louisiana.gov · 9_RULES.pdf · read 9 October 2026

Maine

not found Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: legislature.maine.gov · title32ch9.pdf · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec454.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec503-B.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec554.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec555.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec556.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec557.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec559.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec562.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec563.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec567.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec568.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec569.html · legislature.maine.gov · title32sec570.html · legislature.maine.gov · title10sec8003.html · www.maine.gov · 297c001.doc · www.maine.gov · 297c002.doc · www.maine.gov · 297c003-A.docx · www.maine.gov · 297c004.doc · www.maine.gov · 297c005.doc · www.maine.gov · 297c006.doc · www.maine.gov · 297c007.doc · www.maine.gov · 297c008.doc · www.maine.gov · index.html · www.maine.gov · laws-rules · www.maine.gov · frequently-asked-questions · www.maine.gov · licensing · www.maine.gov · chiropractor-chiropractic-acupuncture-certified-chiropractic-assistant-temporary-certified-chiropractic-assistant. Read 32 MRSA chapter 9 (the chapter PDF generated 10.05.2026 and the section pages listed), 10 MRSA §8003 (cited by §503-B), the Board of Chiropractic Licensure rules 02-297 chapters 1 to 8 (Word files, read as text) and the board's pages, and searched them for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; no provision on payment for future care, care plans, refunds or financing was found. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Maryland

quoted Further provisions in the same documents: COMAR 10.43.13.04A(11) (regs.maryland.gov · index.full.html); COMAR 10.43.13.03C(4) (regs.maryland.gov · index.full.html).

Massachusetts

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: www.mass.gov · download · HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.mass.gov · 233cmr2.pdf · HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.mass.gov · download · HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.mass.gov · statutes-and-regulations-chiropractors · board's own site refused us: HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.mass.gov · board-policies-and-guidelines-chiropractor · board's own site refused us: HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.mass.gov · board-of-registration-of-chiropractors · board's own site refused us: HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403).

Michigan

not found Not read on 9 October 2026: www.michigan.gov · chiro · board's own site refused us: HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403). Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: www.legislature.mi.gov · mcl-368-1978-15-164.pdf · www.legislature.mi.gov · MCL-368-1978-15-161.pdf · ars.apps.lara.state.mi.us · DownloadAdminCodeFile?FileName=R+338.12001+to+R+338.12054.pdf&ReturnHTML=True · ars.apps.lara.state.mi.us · DownloadFile?FileName=FinalRule%28s%29.pdf&FileType=FinalRule&TransactionID=1462&EffectiveDate=5%2F7%2F2025 · ars.apps.lara.state.mi.us · DownloadFile?FileName=FinalRule(s).pdf&FileType=FinalRule&TransactionID=1462&EffectiveDate=5/7/2025&ReturnHTML=True. Searched the text of Public Health Code Part 164 (Chiropractic), Part 161 (General Provisions), the compiled chiropractic rules R 338.12001 to R 338.12054 and the rule filing of 2025-05-07 for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; nothing on payment by patients for future care was found. Reach: Public Health Code Parts 164 and 161 and the chiropractic rules; the board's own page answered HTTP 403 and is listed beneath. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Minnesota

quoted
  • Any arrangement or agreement between a chiropractor and a patient for a course of future treatment for which funds in an amount of $1,000 or more are collected in advance of these services shall be considered a prepay plan within the meaning of this part.Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 1 · www.revisor.mn.gov · full · read 9 October 2026
  • All funds received in connection with prepay plans shall be deposited into a designated escrow account insured by the FDIC, and shall not be commingled with a chiropractor's personal or business account.Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 2, item A · www.revisor.mn.gov · full · read 9 October 2026
  • Funds may only be transferred out of the escrow account for the following reasons:Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 2, item B · www.revisor.mn.gov · full · read 9 October 2026
  • After services, goods, or appliances have been provided to the patient, and only in the amounts specifically related to the services, goods, or appliances provided.Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 2, item B(1) · www.revisor.mn.gov · full · read 9 October 2026
  • To reimburse the patient any amounts owed following a notice by either the patient or the chiropractor to terminate the prepay plan. Any amounts shall be transferred according to the written agreement.Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 2, item B(2) · www.revisor.mn.gov · full · read 9 October 2026
  • All prepay plans shall be in writing, signed by both the chiropractor and the patient, with a copy provided to the patient and a copy maintained in the patient's record, and shall include at least the following:Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 3 · www.revisor.mn.gov · full · read 9 October 2026
  • A statement that the patient has the right to cancel the prepay plan without penalty within three business days of entering into the plan by submitting a written and signed cancellation notice, and upon the chiropractor's receipt of the cancellation notice, the chiropractor shall have seven days to fully refund any unused funds to the patient. This right of cancellation shall not be waived or otherwise surrendered.Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 3, item G · www.revisor.mn.gov · full · read 9 October 2026
  • No prepay plan may be based upon a package which would exceed 50 visits per individual.Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 4, item A · www.revisor.mn.gov · full · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 2, items A(1) to A(4), C (www.revisor.mn.gov · full); Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 3, items A to F (www.revisor.mn.gov · full); Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 4, item B (www.revisor.mn.gov · full); Minn. R. 2500.6060, subp. 5 (www.revisor.mn.gov · full).

Mississippi

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: www.msbce.ms.gov · Chiropractic Law 7.1.2026 thru 6.30.2029.pdf · scan; the text layer is OCR with character errors throughout (HTTP 200). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.msbce.ms.gov · chiropractic-law · board's own site checked; its only copy of the act is the scanned PDF above.

Missouri

not found Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.010 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.020 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.030 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.032 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.040 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.045 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.050 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.060 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.070 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.080 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.085 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.090 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.100 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.110 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=331.115 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=191.227 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=324.006 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=324.009 · revisor.mo.gov · OneSection.aspx?section=324.010 · www.sos.mo.gov · 20c2070-1.pdf · www.sos.mo.gov · 20c2070-2.pdf · www.sos.mo.gov · 20c2070-3.pdf · www.sos.mo.gov · 20c2070-4.pdf · pr.mo.gov · chiropractors.asp · pr.mo.gov · chiropractors-statutes.asp · pr.mo.gov · chiropractors-telemarketing.asp. Searched the text of RSMo 331.010 to 331.115, 191.227, 324.006, 324.009, 324.010, 20 CSR 2070 chapters 1 to 4 and the board's pages for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; the occurrences concern board fees, insurance contracts and notice to the board, and no provision on payment for future chiropractic services was found. Reach: the chiropractic act, the board's rules, the board's own pages, and statutes those pages link. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Montana

quoted Further provisions in the same documents: 24.126.412(1)(a), (b), (c) (boards.bsd.dli.mt.gov · 24-126-39pro-arm.pdf). Not read on 9 October 2026: rules.mt.gov · ffacabca-2c42-4cb7-aa39-8ff8d8c5d79c · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 894 bytes). Not read on 9 October 2026: boards.bsd.dli.mt.gov · CH-126-CHI-as-of-06-30-2021.pdf · board copy as of June 30, 2021, marked NOT AN OFFICIAL VERSION; ARM 24.126.412 was amended after that date by MAR Notice No. 24-126-39 (HTTP 200).

Nebraska

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: rules.nebraska.gov · rules?agencyId=37&titleId=101 · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 803 bytes); the board page links it as 172 NAC 10, Mandatory Reporting, and Practice of Chiropractic. Not read on 9 October 2026: dhhs.ne.gov · Title-172-Complete.pdf · the compilation prints 172 NAC 29 with Effective Date May 8, 2012; the department's Title 172 page lists Chapter 29 as Amended 10/20/2020 (HTTP 200). Not read on 9 October 2026: dhhs.ne.gov · Chiropractic.aspx · board's own site checked; no copy of the current rules found (it links rules.nebraska.gov; the department's Title 172 compilation carries the 2012 edition of chapter 29).

Nevada

quoted
  • 1. As used in subsection 10 of NRS 634.018, the Board will interpret the phrase “conduct unbecoming a person licensed to practice chiropractic or detrimental to the best interests of the public” to include, without limitation:NAC 634.430 · www.leg.state.nv.us · NAC-634.html · read 9 October 2026
  • (d) Entering into a financial agreement or making a financial arrangement with a potential or existing patient as an inducement to enter into or continue care. This paragraph does not prohibit a licensee from providing complimentary chiropractic services to an existing patient.NAC 634.430 · www.leg.state.nv.us · NAC-634.html · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: NAC 634.515 (www.leg.state.nv.us · NAC-634.html). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.chirobd.nv.gov · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.chirobd.nv.gov · forms-resources · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.chirobd.nv.gov · Advertising_Guide.pdf · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/).

New Hampshire

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: www.oplc.nh.gov · chiropractic-laws-rules · HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403); the board’s laws and rules page, where the Chi rules are published. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.oplc.nh.gov · adopted-rules-chiropractic-12122024-1.pdf · HTTP 403 (robots.txt answered 403); the board’s notice of rules adopted under Ch 500, effective February 3, 2025, per the WebSearch result.

New Jersey

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: lis.njleg.state.nj.us · 1?f=templates&fn=default.htm&vid=Publish:10.1048/Enu · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 38,749 bytes; the frameset’s table-of-contents frame is also a script shell, HTTP 200, 4,069 bytes); N.J.S.A. 45:9-41.17 et seq. not read. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.lexisnexis.com · njcode · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 3,696 bytes, a cookie-and-redirect script); the Office of Administrative Law page links it as the free public access to the New Jersey Administrative Code; N.J.A.C. 13:44E not read. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.njconsumeraffairs.gov · default.aspx · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 212 bytes, an Incapsula script page). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.njconsumeraffairs.gov · Law-and-Regulations.aspx · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 212 bytes, an Incapsula script page). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.njconsumeraffairs.gov · FAQ.aspx · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 1,148 bytes, a script page with no FAQ text). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.njconsumeraffairs.gov · Chapter-44E-State-Board-of-Chiropractic-Examiners.pdf · HTTP 404 (census URL for N.J.A.C. 13:44E).

New Mexico

quoted
  • Q. “Pre-paid treatment plans” include any agreement between a licensee and patient or prospective patient that includes payment or collection of money for treatment planned, anticipated or held in reserve to occur or potentially occur more than 14 days following the payment or collection of those monies.16.4.1.7 · www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html · read 9 October 2026
  • Chiropractic physicians accepting pre-payment for services planned but not yet delivered must:16.4.1.16 · www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html · read 9 October 2026
  • A. Establish an escrow account to hold all pre-payment funds.16.4.1.16 · www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html · read 9 October 2026
  • B. The patient's file must contain the proposed treatment plan including enumeration of all aspects of evaluation, management and treatment planned to therapeutically benefit the patient relative to the condition determined to be present and necessitating treatment.16.4.1.16 · www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html · read 9 October 2026
  • (1) The patient's financial file must contain documents outlining any necessary procedures for refunding unused payment amounts in the event that either the patient or the doctor discharge the others services or therapeutic association.16.4.1.16 · www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html · read 9 October 2026
  • C. A contract for services and consent of treatment document must be maintained in the patient's file that specifies the condition for which the treatment plan is formulated, prognosis and alternate treatment options.16.4.1.16 · www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html · read 9 October 2026
  • D. The chiropractic physician is responsible for providing all treatment appropriate and necessary to address and manage the condition including unforeseen exacerbations or aggravations, within the chiropractic physicians licensure, that may occur during the course of time for which the contract is active. This does not include alternative services procured by the patient or treatment by providers other than the treating chiropractor or those under the chiropractors direct supervision.16.4.1.16 · www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html · read 9 October 2026
  • E. If nutritional products or other hard goods including braces, supports or patient aids are to be used during the proposed treatment plan the patient documents must state whether these items are included in the gross treatment costs or if they constitute a separate and distinct service and fee.16.4.1.16 · www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: 16.4.1.16 (www.srca.nm.gov · 16.004.0001.html). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.rld.nm.gov · faqs · HTTP 504 on two attempts (first attempt a timeout); the board’s FAQs page.

New York

quoted
  • There is no per se prohibition on offering a pre-paid plan for chiropractic services. However, participating in the insurance business is illegal under Insurance Law §1102. Under this law, the fee paid for the plan must cover the cost of rendering the services offered, and if such services are required as a result of a “fortuitous event” as defined in Insurance Law §1101(a)(2), such services must be offered for an additional fee.Frequently Asked Questions — Chiropractic Scope of Practice (no section number printed) · www.op.nysed.gov · frequently-asked-questions-chiropractic · read 9 October 2026
  • If the pre-paid plan does not cover the services rendered, including overhead, or offers unlimited services covering fortuitous events without an additional fee, the plan would be an “unauthorized insurance product” and illegal under New York State law.Frequently Asked Questions — Chiropractic Scope of Practice (no section number printed) · www.op.nysed.gov · frequently-asked-questions-chiropractic · read 9 October 2026

North Carolina

quoted
  • (a) Prepaid Treatment Plan Defined. A "prepaid treatment plan" is a contract between a patient and a physician under which the patient, instead of paying for services as they are delivered, agrees in advance to pay a pre-determined total amount to the physician for a series of specified treatments and services to be performed by the physician or the physician's staff in the future and that are not covered by insurance. The patient's financial obligation may be payable in a lump sum or in periodic installments.21 NCAC 10 .0305 · reports.oah.state.nc.us · chapter 10 rules.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (b) Non-Conforming Plans Unlawful. A physician who offers to a patient a prepaid treatment plan that does not conform to this Rule shall be subject to disciplinary action pursuant to G.S. 90-154(b)(9), committing or attempting to commit fraud, deception, or misrepresentation.21 NCAC 10 .0305 · reports.oah.state.nc.us · chapter 10 rules.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (d) Refund Calculation. The patient shall have the right to terminate a prepaid treatment plan at any point prior to the stated expiration without incurring any financial penalty. The physician may charge the patient the full amount for dispensed products that cannot be re-stocked, including opened nutritional supplements and used cervical pillows, orthotic and neurological appliances, and similar durable medical equipment. In all other respects, the amount of the refund payable to the patient shall be calculated strictly pro-rata, based on the measure of duration recited in the plan document (office visits or calendar days). No other method of refund calculation shall be permitted, and any provision in the plan that specifies another method of calculation shall be void.21 NCAC 10 .0305 · reports.oah.state.nc.us · chapter 10 rules.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • (e) Notice of Plan Termination; Prompt Refund. The physician may require that a patient give notice of plan termination by delivery of a paper writing dated and signed by the patient or a person authorized to sign on the patient's behalf. The physician shall not impose any other procedural impediments to obtaining a refund. The physician shall issue the appropriate pro-rata refund within ten business days after receiving notice of plan termination.21 NCAC 10 .0305 · reports.oah.state.nc.us · chapter 10 rules.pdf · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: 21 NCAC 10 .0305(c) (reports.oah.state.nc.us · chapter 10 rules.pdf).

North Dakota

quoted
  • Any arrangement or agreement between a chiropractor and a patient for a course of future treatment for which funds in an amount of five hundred dollars or more during any twelve month period are collected in advance of these services shall be considered a prepaid care plan within the meaning of this section.17-03-01-05 · www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • Services under a prepaid care plan may cost less than if the services were purchased individually. The reduction in cost must bear a reasonable relationship to the expense avoided by the provider due to reduced accounting and debt collection activities in accordance with Office of Inspector General (OIG) Advisory Opinion 08-03, regarding prompt payment discount.17-03-01-05 · www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • 1. Escrow account. A designated escrow account insured by the FDIC shall be established for deposit of all funds received in connection with the prepaid care plan. Such funds may not be commingled with a chiropractor's personal or business account.17-03-01-05 · www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • 3. Early termination. The patient has the right to terminate the prepaid plan at any time; under such circumstances as completing care early, moving, or a new injury or illness. The chiropractor may terminate the prepaid plan at any time, for good and sufficient cause, except the chiropractor must ensure that patient abandonment does not occur.17-03-01-05 · www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • a. In event of early termination of a prepaid plan by the patient, the maximum fee charged cannot exceed the chiropractor's usual and customary fee for services rendered.17-03-01-05 · www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • b. In event of early termination of a prepaid plan by the chiropractor, any cost reduction for the package of services must be prorated when determining the amount of repayment.17-03-01-05 · www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • c. In event of early termination of a prepaid plan, the fee for the unused portion must be returned with no penalty.17-03-01-05 · www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf · read 9 October 2026
  • 8. Failure to abide with the requirements of this section is unprofessional conduct.17-03-01-05 · www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: 17-03-01-05 (www.legis.nd.gov · 17-03-01.pdf).

Ohio

quoted
  • Ensure that your patients fully understand each form and/or pre-payment plan they sign.Ohio State Chiropractic Board January 2024 (newsletter; no section number printed) · dam.assets.ohio.gov · Newsletter Jan 2024.pdf · read 9 October 2026
Not read on 9 October 2026: codes.ohio.gov · chapter-4734 · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/). Not read on 9 October 2026: codes.ohio.gov · 4734 · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/). Not read on 9 October 2026: codes.ohio.gov · chapter-4734-5 · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/). Not read on 9 October 2026: codes.ohio.gov · chapter-4734-6 · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/). Not read on 9 October 2026: codes.ohio.gov · chapter-4734-7 · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/). Not read on 9 October 2026: codes.ohio.gov · chapter-4734-8 · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/). Not read on 9 October 2026: chirobd.ohio.gov · licence-holders · HTTP 404 (5,276-byte page reading Page not found); robots.txt also answered 404. Not read on 9 October 2026: chirobd.ohio.gov · acupuncture-certification · HTTP 404 (5,276-byte page reading Page not found); robots.txt also answered 404. Not read on 9 October 2026: chirobd.ohio.gov · renewal · HTTP 404 (5,276-byte page reading Page not found); robots.txt also answered 404. Not read on 9 October 2026: chirobd.ohio.gov · contact-us · HTTP 404 (5,276-byte page reading Page not found); robots.txt also answered 404. Not read on 9 October 2026: chirobd.ohio.gov · ce-requirements · HTTP 404 (5,276-byte page reading Page not found); robots.txt also answered 404. Not read on 9 October 2026: dam.assets.ohio.gov · Rules_Binder_Nov_2025.pdf · HTTP 200; a rule-change package (Rules_Binder_Nov_2025) in strike-and-insert markup with rules marked TO BE RESCINDED; the text layer runs deleted and inserted words together (for example chiropractic physicianlicensee), so in-force wording is not separable. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.chirobd.ohio.gov · board home page linked from the board's January 2024 newsletter; board's own site checked; no copy of the act or rules found (HTTP 404, the same 5,276-byte Page not found page; robots.txt 404). Not read on 9 October 2026: chirobd.ohio.gov · board home page linked from the board's 404 page (Return Home); board's own site checked; no copy of the act or rules found (HTTP 404; robots.txt 404).

Oklahoma

not found Not read on 9 October 2026: www.oscn.net · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/); the board's Practice Act page names this site for the official version of the act. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.sos.ok.gov · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/); the board's Practice Act page names this site for the official rules. Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: oklahoma.gov · Oklahoma Chiropractic Practice Act Revised 7.11.2025.pdf · oklahoma.gov · practice-act.html · oklahoma.gov · chiropractic.html · oklahoma.gov · events.html · oklahoma.gov · certified-chiropractic-assistant.html · oklahoma.gov · diplomate-registry.html. Searched the text of the board's unofficial copy of the Oklahoma Chiropractic Practice Act (59 O.S. Sections 161.1 to 161.20, last revision 2/8/2024) and the board rules OAC 140 (last revision 07/11/2025), and the board's Practice Act, home, consumer, certified chiropractic assistant and diplomate registry pages, for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing, escrow, payment and charge; the hits were nonrefundable board application and examination fees, the board's fee schedule and administrative penalties, and no provision on prepaid care or patient financial arrangements. The official act (OSCN) and the official rules (Secretary of State) were refused by robots.txt and were not read. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Oregon

quoted Further provisions in the same documents: 811-015-0002(1)(a), (1)(c), (2), (2)(a)-(e) (secure.sos.state.or.us · viewSingleRule.action;JSESSIONID_OARD=gIAhm15F_7A-t_19vKlBBXHcspHa8ZWm8D8CpQ1m546yC6XNwvfP!-999993626?ruleVrsnRsn=262373); 811-015-0000(4) (secure.sos.state.or.us · viewSingleRule.action;JSESSIONID_OARD=gIAhm15F_7A-t_19vKlBBXHcspHa8ZWm8D8CpQ1m546yC6XNwvfP!-999993626?ruleVrsnRsn=255710).

Pennsylvania

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: www.pacodeandbulletin.gov · pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/049/chapter5/chap5toc.html&d= · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/); the board's page links this address as "Regulations" (49 Pa. Code Chapter 5). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.pa.gov · chiropractic · board's own site checked; no copy of the act or rules found (its "Regulations" link leads to pacodeandbulletin.gov, refused above).

Puerto Rico

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: www.salud.pr.gov · 4827 · scan, no text layer (28 pages; the board's page links it as "Reglamento General 9303: Junta Examinadora de Quiroprácticos de Puerto Rico"). Not read on 9 October 2026: www.salud.pr.gov · 354 · board's own site checked; no readable copy of the rules found (its only copy of Reglamento General 9303 is the scan above).

Rhode Island

quoted
  • The division of professional regulation of the department of health may, after notice and hearing, in its discretion refuse to grant the certificate provided for in this chapter to any chiropractic physician who is not of good moral character, or who has violated any of the laws of the state affecting the ability of any chiropractic physician to practice chiropractic medicine, or who has been guilty of gross unprofessional conduct or conduct of a character likely to deceive or defraud the public, and may, after notice and hearing, revoke or suspend any certificate issued or granted by it for like cause or for any fraud or deception committed in obtaining the certificate.§ 5-30-13(b) · webserver.rilegislature.gov · 5-30-13.htm · read 9 October 2026
  • “Gross unprofessional conduct” is defined as including, but not being limited to:§ 5-30-13(b) · webserver.rilegislature.gov · 5-30-13.htm · read 9 October 2026
  • (13) A chiropractic physician providing services to a person who is making a claim as a result of a personal injury who charges or collects from the person any amount in excess of the reimbursement to the chiropractic physician by the insurer as a condition of providing or continuing to provide services or treatment.§ 5-30-13(b)(13) · webserver.rilegislature.gov · 5-30-13.htm · read 9 October 2026
Further provisions in the same documents: § 5-30-13(b)(2) (webserver.rilegislature.gov · 5-30-13.htm); § 5-30-13(b)(7) (webserver.rilegislature.gov · 5-30-13.htm); § 5-37-22(a), (b) (webserver.rilegislature.gov · 5-37-22.htm); § 5-37-5.1(16), (29) (webserver.rilegislature.gov · 5-37-5.1.htm); § 5-30-17 (webserver.rilegislature.gov · 5-30-17.htm). Not read on 9 October 2026: health.ri.gov · chiropractic · HTTP 403 (Cloudflare challenge page, "Just a moment..."); robots.txt answered 200; the board's chiropractic page.

South Carolina

not found Not read on 9 October 2026: www.scstatehouse.gov · t40c009.php · error:URLError on three attempts on 2026-10-09 (TLS alert: protocol version; robots.txt answered 200); the board's laws page links this URL as Chiropractic Examiners Practice Act, Chapter 9; a capture made 2026-10-08 through the same robots reader was read. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.scstatehouse.gov · Chapter 25.pdf · error:URLError on three attempts on 2026-10-09 (TLS alert: protocol version; robots.txt answered 200); the board's laws page links this URL as Chiropractic Examiners Regulations, Chapter 25; a capture made 2026-10-08 through the same robots reader was read. Not read on 9 October 2026: llr.sc.gov · laws.aspx · board's own site checked; no copy of the act or rules found (the page links the act and the regulations on www.scstatehouse.gov). Not found in what we read on 8 October 2026. Pages read: www.scstatehouse.gov · t40c009.php · www.scstatehouse.gov · Chapter 25.pdf · llr.sc.gov · chiro · llr.sc.gov · laws.aspx · llr.sc.gov · faq.aspx · llr.sc.gov · pracdef.aspx · llr.sc.gov · scope.aspx · llr.sc.gov · updates.aspx · llr.sc.gov · news.aspx · llr.sc.gov · IMT-DryNeediling-PositionStatement.pdf · llr.sc.gov · BusinessLicInfo.pdf. Searched the text of S.C. Code title 40 chapter 9 and S.C. Code of Regulations chapter 25, each read in full from the capture of 2026-10-08 (both URLs answered error:URLError on 2026-10-09), and the board's home, laws, FAQ, definition of practice, scope of practice, news and updates pages, its position statement and its business license PDF (captured 2026-10-09), for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; SECTION 40-9-20(B) on charges for work performed by students is listed under assistants. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

South Dakota

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: sdlegislature.gov · 36-5 · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 5,982 bytes); the board page links it as View SDCL 36-5. Not read on 9 October 2026: sdlegislature.gov · DisplayStatute.aspx?Statute=36-5&Type=StatuteChapter · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 5,982 bytes); the department's statutes and rules page links it as SDCL 36-5. Not read on 9 October 2026: sdlegislature.gov · 20:41 · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 5,982 bytes); the board page links it as View ARSD 20:41. Not read on 9 October 2026: sdlegislature.gov · DisplayRule.aspx?Rule=20:41 · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 5,982 bytes); the department's statutes and rules page links it as ARSD 20:41. Not read on 9 October 2026: doh.sd.gov · chiropractic · board's own site checked; no copy of the act or rules found (the board page links SDCL 36-5 and ARSD 20:41 on sdlegislature.gov only).

Tennessee

unreadable Not read on 9 October 2026: publications.tnsosfiles.com · 0260.htm · HTTP 403 (CloudFront "Request blocked"; robots.txt answered 403); the board page links it for Rules and Regulations. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.lexisnexis.com · tncode · JavaScript shell, no document (HTTP 200, 3,702 bytes); the board page links it for the Tennessee Code. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.tn.gov · ceb.html · board's own site checked; it publishes the 2017 rulemaking filing SS-7039 (a scan with an OCR text layer) carrying the amended text of rules 0260-02-.01, .02, .12, .13, .21 and .24 and selected pages of chapter 0260-02; no copy of the full chapter or of T.C.A. title 63 chapter 4 found. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.tn.gov · 7039_as_signed_by_Secretary.pdf · scan; text layer is OCR (HTTP 200); the board page links it as Scope of Practice, Continuing Education, Professional Ethics, Chiropractic Prece...; it carries the 2017 amended text of rules 0260-02-.01, .02, .12, .13, .21 and .24 and selected pages of chapter 0260-02.

Texas

unreadable Further provisions in the same documents: Sec. 201.504 (tcss.legis.texas.gov · OC.201.htm). Not read on 9 October 2026: texas-sos.appianportalsgov.com · rules-and-meetings?interface=VIEW_TAC · JavaScript shell, no document; the Secretary of State's Texas Administrative Code page links this viewer for the current code, which holds the board's rules, 22 TAC Part 3. Not read on 9 October 2026: texas-sos.appianportalsgov.com · rules-and-meetings?interface=SEARCH_TAC · JavaScript shell, no document; linked from the Secretary of State's Texas Administrative Code page as Search the Texas Administrative Code. Not read on 9 October 2026: tbce.texas.gov · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/); the board's own site, checked once in the board-copy pass. Not read on 9 October 2026: www.tbce.state.tx.us · DISALLOWED (robots 200, disallow:/).

Utah

unreadable Further provisions in the same documents: 58-73-603 (le.utah.gov · C58-73_1800010118000101.pdf). Not read on 9 October 2026: adminrules.utah.gov · Current Rules · 404; the board's Laws and Rules page links this address for R156-73. Not read on 9 October 2026: adminrules.utah.gov · Current Rules · 404; the board's Laws and Rules page links this address for R156-1. Not read on 9 October 2026: dopl.utah.gov · laws-and-rules · board's own site checked; no copy of the act or rules found. Not read on 9 October 2026: commerce.utah.gov · laws-and-rules · board's own site checked; no copy of the act or rules found; the same link list as the dopl.utah.gov address.

Vermont

not found Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: legislature.vermont.gov · 010 · legislature.vermont.gov · 010 · legislature.vermont.gov · 00129a · outside.vermont.gov · chiropractic_administrative_rules.pdf · sos.vermont.gov · statutes-rules-resources · outside.vermont.gov · chiropractic_limitation_nasium_view_educational_update_notice.pdf · legislature.vermont.gov · 005 · legislature.vermont.gov · 005. Searched the text of 26 V.S.A. chapter 10 (sections 521 to 541), the Board of Chiropractic Administrative Rules effective July 15, 2012, 3 V.S.A. § 129a (cited in § 541 and in rules 1.2(g) and 8.2), 3 V.S.A. chapter 5 in full (linked from the board's page as Statutes Governing all Professions), the board's Statutes, Rules & Resources page and its one linked policy notice for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing, escrow and payment; the hits were license renewal and fee payment, advance designation and approval of continuing education, courses in financial management, the preparation of acts and the Office's financial services in 3 V.S.A. chapter 5, and § 541(15) on moving a patient from advertised free services to paid services (recorded under inducements), and no prepaid-care, refund or financing provision. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Virginia

not found Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: law.lis.virginia.gov · chapter29 · law.lis.virginia.gov · chapter29 · law.lis.virginia.gov · chapter24 · law.lis.virginia.gov · chapter24 · law.lis.virginia.gov · chapter1 · law.lis.virginia.gov · chapter20 · law.lis.virginia.gov · chapter20 · www.dhp.virginia.gov · LawsRegulations · www.dhp.virginia.gov · GuidanceDocuments · www.dhp.virginia.gov · Policies · www.dhp.virginia.gov · FAQ. Searched the text of Code of Virginia Title 54.1 Chapter 29 (Medicine and Other Healing Arts), Chapter 24 and Chapter 1 (General Provisions, both cited in § 54.1-2915 A 18), 18VAC85-20 in full, and the Board of Medicine's Laws and Regulations, Guidance Documents, Policies and FAQ pages for prepa, prepaid, advance, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; the hits were board fees that are not refundable (18VAC85-20-22 A), itemized statements of charges (§ 54.1-2404), compact and contract provisions for other professions, and no prepaid-care, refund or financing provision. The board's guidance and policy PDFs sit on a path robots.txt closes (/media/); none listed by title concerns prepaid care. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Washington

quoted Further provisions in the same documents: WAC 246-808-400 (app.leg.wa.gov · default.aspx?cite=246-808&full=true); WAC 246-808-655 (app.leg.wa.gov · default.aspx?cite=246-808&full=true); RCW 18.25.200 (app.leg.wa.gov · default.aspx?cite=18.25&full=true).

West Virginia

unreadable Further provisions in the same documents: §30-16-11 (code.wvlegislature.gov · 30-16). Not read on 9 October 2026: apps.sos.wv.gov · readfile.aspx?DocId=25612&Format=PDF · scan, no text layer (4-01 Regulation of Chiropractic Practice, Secretary of State final file, ten pages). Not read on 9 October 2026: boc.wv.gov · 4.01._regulation_of_chiropractic_practice.pdf · scan, no text layer (the board's own copy of 4.01 Regulation of Chiropractic Practice, ten pages). Not read on 9 October 2026: apps.sos.wv.gov · readfile.aspx?DocId=25612&Format=WP · WordPerfect file; the capture tool reads no text from it (4-01 Regulation of Chiropractic Practice, Secretary of State final file).

Wisconsin

not found Not found in what we read on 9 October 2026. Pages read: docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · 446.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · 446 · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · 446.02 · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · 446.025 · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · 446.026 · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · 446.04 · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 1.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 2.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 3.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 4.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 5.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 6.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 9.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 10.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 11.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 12.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · ch. Chir 13.pdf · docs.legis.wisconsin.gov · Chir · dsps.wi.gov · chiropractic · dsps.wi.gov · statutes. Read the text of ch. 446, Stats., and chs. Chir 1 to 6 and 9 to 13 in full, with the board's two pages, for prepa, prepaid, advance, future, care plan, package, contract, refund, unearned, financing and escrow; the one refund provision found (446.02(10)(b)) concerns refunds to an insurer and is quoted under inducements. Absence in what we read is not absence in the jurisdiction’s law.

Wyoming

quoted Further provisions in the same documents: Chapter 11, Section 6(a)(i)(A) to (F) (rules.wyo.gov · DownloadFile.aspx?source_id=21742&source_type_id=81&doc_type_id=110&include_meta_data=Y&file_type=pdf&filename=21742.pdf&token=091221103184091248141176225030187197016006191176); Chapter 11, Section 6(a)(ii)(A) to (G) (rules.wyo.gov · DownloadFile.aspx?source_id=21742&source_type_id=81&doc_type_id=110&include_meta_data=Y&file_type=pdf&filename=21742.pdf&token=091221103184091248141176225030187197016006191176); Chapter 11, Section 6(a)(iv), (v), (vii) (rules.wyo.gov · DownloadFile.aspx?source_id=21742&source_type_id=81&doc_type_id=110&include_meta_data=Y&file_type=pdf&filename=21742.pdf&token=091221103184091248141176225030187197016006191176); Chapter 11, Section 6(a) (rules.wyo.gov · DownloadFile.aspx?source_id=21742&source_type_id=81&doc_type_id=110&include_meta_data=Y&file_type=pdf&filename=21742.pdf&token=091221103184091248141176225030187197016006191176). Not read on 9 October 2026: docs.google.com · edit · JavaScript shell, no document (Wyoming Chiropractic Practice Guide, linked from the board's Practice Guidance page as "Wyoming Practice Guidance").

The jurisdiction is the authority on everything here. These pages quote what the statute, the rules and the board publish and the date we read them; they do not interpret it. Laws and rules change. Confirm anything you intend to act on with the board.